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Cosmetic Treatments

Salmon DNA Treatment

Salmon DNA mesotherapy is the application of a polynucleotide (PN) product into the skin through micro-injections to support the skin's own capacity for renewal. In the medical literature it is also referred to as "polynucleotide therapy" or "PN/PDRN injection".

Salmon DNA (polynucleotide) treatment on the cheek
Definition

What Is Salmon DNA Mesotherapy?

Polynucleotides are chains made of nucleotides, the building blocks of DNA. The PN in these products is produced by purifying DNA obtained from salmon reproductive cells; after purification, almost no fish protein remains.

Polynucleotide mesotherapy is not a filler: it does not add volume or change facial contours. Its aim is to improve skin quality – hydration, elasticity, texture and radiance – from within. For this reason it is classed as a "skin rejuvenator" or "skin booster".

How Does It Work?

Although the mechanism of action is still being studied, three pathways stand out in the scientific literature:

  1. Cell signalling: As PN fragments break down in the tissue, the adenosine released binds to A2A receptors on the cell surface. This pathway has been shown to increase collagen production by fibroblasts and reduce inflammation.
  2. Supporting scaffold: PN forms a temporary, water-retaining scaffold (matrix) in the dermis, contributing to tissue renewal and hydration.
  3. Hydration: PN gel binds water, so the skin may look plumper and more hydrated shortly after treatment.

Because lasting improvement depends on collagen production, it appears gradually over several weeks.

A common question: Salmon DNA does not mix with human DNA or change your genetic make-up. The body uses these molecules as building blocks and signalling molecules.

How it differs from creams: Polynucleotide molecules are too large to pass through intact skin. Creams containing "salmon DNA" work as moisturisers; they do not provide the effect achieved by injection.

Salmon DNA (polynucleotide) treatment on the forehead
Forehead treatment
Areas of Use

Product Forms and Areas of Use

Polynucleotide products are prepared in different concentrations depending on the area and need. The doctor decides which form to use after the examination.

FormCharacteristicsArea of use
Standard (medium concentration)PN onlyFull face: hydration, elasticity, skin texture, fine lines
With hyaluronic acidLower PN + hyaluronic acid + local anaestheticLess painful treatment, extra hydration needs
Low concentrationFluid consistency suited to thin tissueThin skin around the eyes, crow's feet
High concentrationThicker consistencyDepressed acne scars and scars

Main areas of use

01

Improving skin quality on the face, neck and décolletage

02

Fine lines and thin skin around the eyes

03

Acne scars and enlarged pores

04

Dry-prone, sensitive or barrier-weakened skin

05

Combination treatment with procedures such as laser and peels

Process

How Is It Performed?

Step 1

Examination

The skin is assessed, allergies (especially fish allergy) and medical history are reviewed, and the appropriate product is chosen.

Step 2

Preparation

Make-up is removed and a numbing cream is applied.

Step 3

Treatment

The product is delivered into the superficial layer of the skin with a fine needle or cannula through micro-injections. The procedure takes about 20–30 minutes.

Step 4

Afterwards

The area is cooled and aftercare advice is given.

Number of sessions: Usually 3 sessions 2–4 weeks apart are recommended; acne scars may need 3–5 sessions. 1–2 sessions a year can be repeated to maintain the effect. Results appear gradually, becoming noticeable within the first 3–6 months.

Before treatment: Unless your doctor advises otherwise, avoid anti-inflammatory painkillers (NSAIDs), fish oil supplements and alcohol for a few days beforehand.

After treatment:

  • Small bumps may form at the injection points; they usually disappear within 24–72 hours.
  • Avoid make-up for the first 24 hours, and avoid intense exercise, saunas and Turkish baths.
  • Do not touch or rub the area.
  • Protect yourself from the sun and use SPF 30+ sunscreen every day.
Salmon DNA (polynucleotide) treatment on the neck
Neck treatment
Safety

Side Effects and Who Should Not Have It

Published clinical data show a low risk of serious side effects when performed by an experienced physician; however, long-term safety data are still limited.

Common, temporary effects

  • Pain or stinging during treatment
  • Redness, swelling, tenderness (a few days)
  • Small bumps at the injection points (24–72 hours)
  • Bruising, itching

Rare effects

Infection, allergic reaction, prolonged swelling or nodules. If anything unusual occurs, contact our clinic immediately.

When it is not performed

  • Allergy to fish or fish products
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding
  • Active infection, cold sores or inflammatory skin disease in the treatment area
  • Autoimmune diseases or immunodeficiency (requires physician assessment)
  • Tendency to keloids
Frequently Asked Questions

About Salmon DNA Treatment

Is salmon DNA mesotherapy a filler?

No. It does not add volume or change the shape of the face; it aims to improve skin quality.

Does it hurt?

A numbing cream is used. For people sensitive to pain, forms containing an anaesthetic may be preferred.

When will I see results?

Hydration and radiance may be noticeable in the first weeks. Improvement in texture and elasticity becomes clearer over a few months as the sessions progress.

How long does it last?

It varies from person to person. After the course, the effect can be supported with 1–2 sessions a year.

Can I return to daily life right away?

Yes. Bumps at the injection points may be visible for 1–3 days; make-up can be applied the next day.

Does salmon DNA affect my genes?

No. The product does not mix with human DNA; the body uses these molecules as building blocks.

Which treatments can it be combined with?

Following a doctor's assessment, it can be combined in a planned way with laser, peels and other skin rejuvenation treatments.

This content is for general information only and does not constitute medical advice. Please book a consultation for an evaluation specific to you.

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